Behavioral and emotional support The provider evaluates and manages behavioral and emotional issues that may arise during childhood, such as attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), anxiety, or depression. They provide support, guidance, and appropriate interventions to address these concerns and promote the child's well-being.
Parental guidance and education The healthcare provider engages with parents to provide valuable information and education on various topics related to child health and development. This includes discussions on safety measures, injury prevention, hygiene practices, age-appropriate activities, sleep patterns, and general parenting advice. They address any questions or concerns that parents may have during the visit.
By conducting well-child check-ups at regular intervals, healthcare providers can closely monitor a child's growth, development, and overall health. These visits provide an opportunity for early identification of any issues or concerns, allowing for timely interventions and support. Ultimately, well-child check-ups play a vital role in promoting optimal health, preventing diseases, and supporting the overall well-being of children and adolescents.
Well-child check-ups
A well-child check-up is a comprehensive visit designed to monitor the growth, development, and overall health of infants, children, and adolescents. It includes several important components aimed at ensuring their well-being. Here is a more detailed description of what a well-child check-up entails:
Physical examination The healthcare provider performs a thorough physical examination to assess the child's overall health. This examination includes checking vital signs, evaluating growth parameters (such as height, weight, and head circumference), examining the body systems, and identifying any physical abnormalities or concerns.
Immunization education The healthcare provider provides information and guidance on childhood vaccines to protect against various diseases. They ensure that the child is up-to-date with the recommended immunization schedule. In many countries, including the provision of vaccines free of charge by the government at Centros de Salud (Health Centers).
Developmental screenings The provider conducts developmental screenings to monitor the child's milestones and identify any potential developmental delays or concerns. This assessment includes evaluating the child's cognitive, motor, language, and social-emotional development. It helps identify any areas that may require further attention or intervention.
Nutrition counseling The healthcare provider offers guidance on healthy eating habits and provides diet recommendations tailored to the child's age and individual needs. They address concerns related to weight management, proper nutrition, and specific nutritional requirements based on the child's growth and development.